As we get older, bodily changes are unavoidable and for many seniors, hearing loss and aging go hand in hand. While hearing loss in older individuals certainly isn’t guaranteed, it IS pretty common. In fact, the National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders states that “nearly 1 in 3 people in the U.S. between the ages of 65 and 74 has hearing loss.”
Understanding the connection between hearing loss and aging, as well as the treatment options available, can help seniors enjoy a better quality of life. Here, we’ll discuss how aging and hearing health are connected, various treatment methods for hearing loss, and how hearing health can impact cognitive decline.
What’s the Link Between Hearing Loss and Aging?
Age-related hearing loss, otherwise known as presbycusis, doesn’t happen overnight. Instead, it occurs gradually over time, sometimes so slowly that it’s not initially noticeable.
Why does hearing decline as we age? There are a variety of factors involved, including genetics, noise exposure, and certain types of medications. Even without environmental or genetic factors in play, however, hearing loss is still common in older people. That’s because changes to the inner ear, auditory nerve, or the brain’s ability to process sound often happen as a natural part of the aging process.
Some of the first signs of hearing loss in seniors include:
- Difficulty understanding conversations
- Trouble hearing high-pitched sounds, like women’s or children’s voices
- Confusion in noisy settings
Without appropriate treatment, hearing loss can eventually contribute to social isolation, depression, and frustration.
Effective Hearing Loss Treatment Options
For many seniors, hearing aids are an effective solution to combat hearing loss. Modern hearing aids come with advanced features specifically designed to address the needs of older adults, including:
- Improved Speech Understanding: Many hearing aids today are designed with directional microphones that help focus on speech. This makes it easier to understand conversations in crowded or noisy places.
- Wireless Connectivity: Some hearing aids can connect to smartphones, TVs, and other devices. This provides a more seamless listening experience.
- Customizable Fit: Hearing aids are available in various styles, including behind-the-ear and in-the-ear models. For seniors hesitant to try hearing aids, it’s important to know that modern devices are often small, discreet, and easy to operate.
While hearing aids are the most common treatment, they’re not the only option. Depending on the severity and cause of hearing loss, other treatments, such as cochlear implants or assistive listening devices, may be considered.
The Link Between Cognitive Decline, Hearing Loss and Aging
One of the most critical reasons for addressing hearing loss early is its connection to cognitive decline. Studies have shown that untreated hearing loss is associated with an increased risk of dementia and cognitive impairment in older adults. When hearing is impaired, the brain has to work harder to process sounds. This can potentially lead to mental fatigue and cognitive overload. Social isolation, which often accompanies hearing loss, can also accelerate cognitive decline.
By treating hearing loss with hearing aids or other devices, seniors may be able to slow or even prevent cognitive decline. Hearing aids not only improve communication but also help maintain brain health by keeping seniors engaged with the world around them.
Don’t Wait to Treat Hearing Loss
For seniors, addressing hearing loss sooner rather than later can make a significant difference in their quality of life. Whether through hearing aids, cochlear implants, or other treatments, there are options to help manage hearing loss effectively. In addition, treating hearing loss can have a positive impact on cognitive health, helping seniors stay sharp and connected.
If you or a loved one is experiencing hearing loss, schedule an appointment with one of our Mesa or Scottsdale audiologists today. Our hearing experts can help determine the best treatment plan that meets your hearing needs and fits within your lifestyle and budget. Get on the road to better hearing today so you can hear well and live well!
